SB 1211 for Fourplex / 4-unit in Richmond
Richmond's SB 1211 math for fourplex / 4-unit owners: 4 detached ADUs (the §66323 cap), plus 1 interior conversions. Total: 5 new homes. At Richmond's median rent of $2,400/mo, that's ~$144K in additional gross annual rent.
The Richmond scenario
Run it as a sequence: stabilize existing 4 units → permit 4 detached ADUs ministerially under §66314 → convert 1 interior space into rentable units → re-tenant at Richmond medians.
Richmond-specific note: Rent control applies to existing units; new ADUs typically exempt.
Small multifamily (2–4 unit) design playbook
Small multifamily lots are usually constrained on width before they're constrained on count. With a 4-unit existing footprint, the binding constraint becomes side-yard setbacks (4 ft min) and the 18-ft height limit. Two-story stacked-flat ADUs over surface parking are the highest-yield typology.
Pro-forma snapshot
| Existing units | 4 |
| Detached ADUs (SB 1211) | 4 |
| Interior conversions | 1 |
| Total new units | 5 |
| Median 1BR rent in Richmond | $2,400/mo |
| Est. additional gross rent | $144K/yr |
| Estimated total project cost | ~$1,344K |
| Year-1 NOI estimate | ~$108K |
| Stabilized cap rate at cost | 8.0% |
| Replacement parking required | No (§66313) |
| Approval pathway | Ministerial · §66314 |
| Typical permit timeline in Richmond | 70-115 days |
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